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Leo Minor (Lesser Lion)

COSMOS / CONSTELLATIONS / LMI

Leo Minor (Lesser Lion)

The Lesser Lion. IAU abbreviation LMi. One of the seven constellations introduced by Johannes Hevelius and published in his star atlas of 1690.

STAR CHART

Praecipuaβ LMi21 LMi10 LMi37 LMi30 LMi↑ N ← E
Coloured dots are the stars of Leo Minor brighter than magnitude 6.5 (size by brightness, colour by temperature); grey dots are stars brighter than 5.5 in neighbouring constellations. North is up, east to the left. Constellation boundaries and traditional stick figures are not drawn.

KEY FACTS

IAU abbreviation
LMi
Latin name / genitive
Leo Minor / Leonis Minoris
Position
Right ascension ≈ 10 h 20 m; declination +23° to +41°
Visibility from Türkiye
Visible in full from anywhere in Türkiye. When it crosses the meridian its centre stands about 82° above the horizon from Ankara.
Best time to observe
Best placed at 21:00 Türkiye time around 24 April.
Number of stars
38 stars brighter than magnitude 6.5 in the catalogue; 6 brighter than 5 and 1 brighter than 4.

INTERACTIVE LAB

Where is Leo Minor tonight?

The lab opens for Ankara on today’s date. Drag the time slider through the night; the “Best night” button jumps to the date when the constellation is highest at 21:00 (around 24 April). Change the city to compare the view from elsewhere in Türkiye and around the world.

MYTH, HISTORY AND OBSERVING

A small, faint constellation that Hevelius placed in 1687 in the gap between Leo and Ursa Major. Its only star with a Bayer letter is Beta Leonis Minoris; no star was ever given the letter Alpha. Its brightest star, Praecipua, is only magnitude 3.8.

BRIGHTEST STARS

StarMagnitudeDistance (light-years)Spectral type
Praecipua3.7995K0III-IV
β LMi4.20154G8III-IV
21 LMi4.4992A7V
10 LMi4.54185G8III
37 LMi4.68578G0II
30 LMi4.72233F0V
41 LMi5.08229A3Vn
19 LMi5.1192F6Vs

Magnitude: apparent brightness; the smaller the number, the brighter the star. Distances derive from parallax measurements and are uncertain for distant stars. Source: HYG v4.1 star catalogue (CC BY-SA 4.0).

SOURCES

Position, visibility and best observing time were computed approximately for this page from the catalogue stars (Ankara, 39.9° N). The 88 constellations were adopted by the IAU in 1922; their boundaries were drawn by Eugène Delporte in 1930.

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